The
Burgess Cup Defender was an honorable but ultimately unsuccessful attempt to
grant US representation and participation in the 1912 Gordon Bennett race,
backed by the members of the Illinois Aero Club who formed an ad-hoc
organization in Chicago.
As
one in three millions among you will surely know, the race was won by Monsieur
Vedrines and its modernist Deperdussin, being second Monsieur Prevost with an
almost identical machine (more on the Deperdussin on a future article).
The
Cup Defender was a traditional machine design-wise, with wing-warp roll control
a la Wright (no ailerons for you model rail-roaders), which goal was not
innovation but reliability. It had a two-row 14 cylinder Gnome rotary, the best
you could get at the time, but no pilot was found willing to fly it since at
that time controls were not standardized.
There
was a similar story, although starring a very different (more daring) machine:
the Gallaudet A-1, of which I posted an article time ago
http://www.arcair.com/Gal8/7501-7600/gal7568-Bullet-Stern/00.shtm
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images below to see larger images
The Cup
Defender model was a commission which I took gladly since it aligned very
well with some recent interests (you have perhaps seen here in the past
months a plethora of racers I posted, like the RB-1, Kawanishi K-2,
Nieuport-Delage NiD-37 and Caudron Simoun Oasis racer).
The
model construction followed the known method of putting everything in a
blender and have a coffee while everything is done, but nevertheless here
you will find some photos to illustrate the process, including the carving
of the wood prop.
The
research was lengthy but fruitful, and required many hours on the Net
exploring arcane beginning-of-the-XX-century publications in the darkest,
almost inaccessible crags of the Virtual World.
Home-made decals were used to depict the plywood areas on the fuselage
tail and the “Burgess” legend on the cockpit sides.
Although this plane was the product of well-intended citizens, the “Cup
Defender” -that never had a chance to prove its value- illustrates the
contemporary more conservative thinking. As fate had it, it was the much modern
and daring French Deperdussin Monocoque the one that took the trophy.
Did I
say Deperdussin?
Hum, more on this later...
Gabriel Stern
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images below to see larger images
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